He aha te pai o te paura pakiaka Astragalus?

Te Whakarerekētanga Ārai Mate

Ko tētahi o ngā painga o te paura pakiaka astragalus e tino mōhiotia ana, e tino rangahauhia ana hoki, ko tōna kaha ki te whakatikatika i te pūnaha ārai mate. Kei roto i te Astragalus tētahi rōpū matū hohe, tae atu ki ngā polysaccharides, ngā saponins, me ngā flavonoids, kua whakaatuhia hei whakarei ake i te mahi ārai mate me te tiaki i ngā mate urutā.

Kua whakaatuhia e ngā rangahau ka taea e te paura pakiaka astragalus te whakaoho i te whakaputanga me te mahi a ngā pūtau ārai mate, pērā i ngā pūtau T, ngā pūtau B, ngā macrophages, me ngā pūtau whakamate taiao, e whai wāhi nui ana ki te parenga o te tinana ki ngā mate pukupuku me ngā pūtau matepukupuku. Hei tāpiri, kua kitea te astragalus ka whakanui ake i te whakaputanga o ngā cytokine, arā, he ngota tohu e whakahaere ana i te mahi a ngā pūtau ārai mate me te whakatairanga i te urupare ārai mate whai hua.

I roto i tētahi rangahau i whakaputaina i roto i te Journal of Ethnopharmacology, i kitea e ngā polysaccharides astragalus te whakarei ake i te urupare ārai mate i roto i ngā kiore mā te whakanui ake i te hanga o ngā interleukins me te whakaoho i te mahi a ngā macrophages. E kī ana ēnei kitenga he pai pea te paura pakiaka astragalus mō te tautoko i te hauora ārai mate me te whakaiti i te mōrearea o ngā mate, inā koa i ngā wā e piki ake ana te ngoikore, pērā i te wā makariri me te rewharewha.

Hauora o te Ngākau

Kua rangahaua hoki te paura pakiaka Astragalus mō ōna painga pea ki te whakatairanga i te hauora o te ngākau me te ngākau. He maha ngā rangahau kua kī mai ka āwhina pea te astragalus ki te tiaki i te mate ngākau, te whakaiti i te mōrearea o te atherosclerosis, me te whakapai ake i te mahi whānui o te ngākau me te ngākau.

Kua kitea he āhuatanga ārai-mate me te ārai-mumura kei roto i te Astragalus, ka āwhina i te whakaiti i te ahotea waikura me te mumura i roto i ngā oko toto me te kiko o te ngākau. Hei tāpiri, kua whakaaturia te kaha o te astragalus ki te whakapai ake i te pākia o te lipid, te whakaiti i ngā taumata cholesterol, me te whakarei ake i te mahi a te endothelium, te arai o roto o ngā oko toto.

I roto i tētahi tātaritanga whānui i whakaputaina i roto i te American Journal of Chinese Medicine, i arotakehia ngā pānga o te astragalus ki te pūnaha cardiovascular, ā, i kitea ko te tāpiringa o te astragalus he hononga ki te whakapainga o te toto toto, ngā kōtaha lipid, me te mahi endothelial. E kī ana ēnei kitenga he rongoā taiao whai hua pea te paura pakiaka astragalus hei tautoko i te hauora o te pūnaha cardiovascular me te whakaiti i te mōrearea o te mate ngakau.

Ngā Āhuatanga Ārai-Pakeketanga

Kua arohia te paura pakiaka Astragalus mō ōna āhuatanga ārai-pakeketanga pea, inā koa tōna kaha ki te tautoko i te hauora pūtau me te roa o te ora. Kei roto i te Astragalus ngā matū kua whakaatuhia hei tiaki i te ahotea waikura, te kino o te DNA, me te koroheketanga o ngā pūtau, e pā ana ki te tukanga koroheketanga me ngā mate e pā ana ki te pakeketanga.

Kua kitea te whakahohe a te Astragalus i te telomerase, he whākōkī e āwhina ana ki te pupuri i te roa o ngā telomere, arā, ngā taupoki tiaki i ngā pito o ngā chromosome. E pā ana ngā telomere poto ki te koroheketanga o ngā pūtau me te pikinga ake o te ngāwari ki ngā mate e pā ana ki te koroheketanga. Mā te tautoko i te pupuri i te telomere, ka āwhina pea te astragalus ki te whakatairanga i te roa o te ora o ngā pūtau me te whakaroa i te tukanga koroheketanga.

I roto i tētahi rangahau i whakaputaina i roto i te puka Aging Cell, i tirotirohia ngā pānga o te tangohanga astragalus ki te roa o te telomere, ā, i kitea ko te tāpiringa astragalus i hua ake ai te pikinga o te mahi telomerase me te roa o te telomere i roto i ngā pūtau ārai mate tangata. E kī ana ēnei kitenga he kaha pea te paura pakiaka astragalus hei tāpiringa ārai-pakeketanga, hei tautoko i te hauora pūtau me te roa o te ora.

Te Oranga Whānui

Haunga ōna painga hauora motuhake, e whakanuia ana hoki te paura pakiaka astragalus mō tōna tūranga ki te tautoko i te oranga me te ora whānui. E kiia ana ko te astragalus he adaptogen, he momo otaota e āwhina ana i te tinana ki te urutau ki te ahotea me te pupuri i te taurite. Mā te tautoko i te manawanui me ngā taumata pūngao o te tinana, ka āwhina pea te astragalus ki te whakatairanga i te hauora me te ora whānui.

Kua whakamahia te Astragalus i ngā tikanga tuku iho hei whakarei ake i te manawanui, hei whakapai ake i te mahi tinana, hei whawhai hoki i te ngenge. E whakaarohia ana ko ōna āhuatanga adaptogenic ka āwhina i te tinana ki te aro atu ki te ahotea tinana me te hinengaro, hei tautoko i te manawanui me te oranga whānui.

I roto i tētahi rangahau i whakaputaina i roto i te Journal of Medicinal Food, i tirotirohia ngā pānga o te tāpiringa astragalus ki te mahi whakakori tinana, ā, i kitea ko te tangohanga astragalus i whakapai ake i te manawanui me te whakaiti i te ngenge i roto i ngā kiore. E kī ana ēnei kitenga he pai pea te paura pakiaka astragalus mō te tautoko i te mahi tinana me te oranga whānui.

Whakamutunga
Hei whakamutunga, he maha ngā painga hauora ka tukuna e te paura pakiaka astragalus, tae atu ki te whakatikatika i te ārai mate, te tautoko i te ngākau, ngā āhuatanga ārai-pakeketanga, me te oranga whānui. Ko ngā matū hohe e kitea ana i roto i te astragalus, pērā i te polysaccharides, te saponins, me te flavonoids, ka whai wāhi ki ōna pānga rongoā, ka waiho hei rongoā otaota whai hua i roto i te rongoā tuku iho me te rongoā hou. I te haere tonu o te rangahau ki te hura i te kaha rongoā o te paura pakiaka astragalus, ko tōna tūranga ki te whakatairanga i te hauora me te oranga ka nui haere te mōhiotia me te whakamahi.

Ngā Tohutoro
Cho, WC, & Leung, KN (2007). Ngā pānga ārai-pukupuku in vitro me in vivo o Astragalus membranaceus. Cancer Letters, 252(1), 43-54.
Gao, Y., & Chu, S. (2017). Ngā pānga ārai-mumura me te ārai-pūnaha o te Astragalus membranaceus. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 18(12), 2368.
Li, M., Qu, YZ, & Zhao, ZW (2017). Astragalus membranaceus: he arotake mō tōna tiakitanga mai i te mumura me ngā mate pukupuku o te puku. American Journal of Chinese Medicine, 45(6), 1155-1169.
Liu, P., Zhao, H., & Luo, Y. (2018). Ngā pānga ārai-pakeketanga o te Astragalus membranaceus (Huangqi): he rongoā Hainamana rongonui. Aging and Disease, 8(6), 868-886.
McCulloch, M., & See, C. (2012). Ngā otaota Hainamana i ahu mai i te astragalus me te chemotherapy i ahu mai i te platinum mō te mate pukupuku pūkahukahu kore-pūtau-iti matatau: tātaritanga-maha o ngā whakamātautau matapōkere. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 30(22), 2655-2664.