Pango Waro Huawhenua mai i te Pāma
Tepango waro huawhenua, e kiia ana ko E153, Pango waro, pango huawhenua, carbo medicinalis vegetabilis, i hangaia mai i ngā pūtake tipu (pēkau, anga kokonati, rakau) mā roto i ngā tikanga whakamahine pēnei i te whakapūngao waro pāmahana teitei me te huri tino pai. He tae taiao tēnei he pai te hipoki me te tae.
He tae tūturu tō mātou pango waro huawhenua i ahu mai i te pāpaka matomato, ā, e mōhiotia ana mō ōna kaha ki te hipoki me te tae, he mea rongonui mō te tae kai, te whakapaipai, me ētahi atu mahi ahumahi. Nā tōna takenga mai i te taiao me ōna āhuatanga e hiahiatia ana, he mea nui hei whakauru i roto i ngā momo hua.
He tāpiringa kai te E153, kua whakaaetia e te Kotahitanga o Ūropi (EU) me ngā mana whakahaere o Kanata. Heoi, kua rāhuitia i te Hononga o Amerika, nā te mea kāore te FDA e whakaae ana ki tōna whakamahinga. Whakapā mai ki a mātou mō ētahi atu kōrero:grace@biowaycn.com.
| Ingoa Hua | tau tūemi | Tau | Whakatakotoranga | Mōkihi | ||||
| Pango Waro Huawhenua | HN-VCB200S | Mana Tae Nui | UItrafine (D90<10μm) | 10kg/pūwero muka | ||||
| 100g/kēne pepa | ||||||||
| 260g/pēke | ||||||||
| HN-VCB100S | Mana Tae Pai | Pahu muka 20kg | ||||||
| 500g/pēke | ||||||||
| Tau Raupapa | Ngā Tuemi Whakamātautau | Ngā Whakaritenga Pūkenga | Ngā Hua Whakamātautau | Te Whakatau Takitahi | |||
| 1 | Tae, Kakara, Āhua | Pango, Kore kakara, Paura | Noa | Ngā ritenga | |||
| 2 | Whakaitinga maroke, w/% | ≤12.0 | 3.5 | Ngā ritenga | |||
| 3 | Te ihirangi waro, w/%(i runga i te pūtake maroke | ≥95 | 97.6 | Ngā ritenga | |||
| 4 | Pungarehu whanariki, w/% | ≤4.0 | 2.4 | Ngā ritenga | |||
| 5 | Ngā mea tae wairewa-kawakawa | Kua paahitia | Kua paahitia | Ngā ritenga | |||
| 6 | Ngā warowaihā kakara matatau | Kua paahitia | Kua paahitia | Ngā ritenga | |||
| 7 | Ārahi(Pb), mg/kg | ≤10 | 0.173 | Ngā ritenga | |||
| 8 | Te āheniki katoa (As),mg/kg | ≤3 | 0.35 | Ngā ritenga | |||
| 9 | Mekuri (Hg), mg/kg | ≤1 | 0.00637 | Ngā ritenga | |||
| 10 | Kāmiuma (Cd), mg/kg | ≤1 | <0.003 | Ngā ritenga | |||
| 11 | Te tautuhi | Te wairewatanga | Tāpiritanga A.2.1 o GB28308-2012 | Kua paahitia | Ngā ritenga | ||
| Te tahunga | Tāpiritanga A.2.2 o GB28308-2012 | Kua paahitia | Ngā ritenga | ||||
Ko ngā āhuatanga o te pango waro huawhenua mai i te pāpaka ko:
(1) Taiao, ā, he mea pumau: He mea hanga mai i te pīkau, he rauemi whakahou, he rauemi pai hoki mō te taiao.
(2) Tae kounga teitei: Ka whakaputa i tētahi tae pango kanapa, ātaahua hoki e tika ana mō ngā momo whakamahinga.
(3) He maha ngā whakamahinga: Ka taea te whakamahi i roto i te kai, i ngā mea whakapaipai, me ētahi atu hua kaihoko.
(4) Kore matū: I hangaia mā te tukanga taiao, kāore he tāpiringa hangai, he matū rānei.
(5) Āhua ataahua: He tae hōhonu, momona, he kakano pai, he āhua matte hoki.
(6) Haumaru, kāore hoki e paitini: He pai mō te whakamahi i roto i ngā hua e whakaarohia ana mō te kai a te tangata, mō te whakapā atu rānei.
Anei ētahi mahi nui me ngā painga hauora pea o te pango waro huawhenua mai i te pāma:
1. Kaiwhakataetae Taiao:Ka whakamahia te pango waro huawhenua mai i te pāma hei tae kai i roto i ngā momo kai me ngā inu hei whakarato i te tae pango hohonu, whai kiko. Ka taea e tēnei tae taiao te whakarei ake i te ataahua o ngā kai me te kore e whakamahia he tae hangai.
2. Ngā Āhuatanga Ārai Matewai:Tērā pea kei roto i te pango waro i ahu mai i te pāmu ngā antioxidants tūturu hei āwhina i te tinana mai i te ahotea waikura me te kino o ngā rauropi kore utu. E mōhiotia ana ngā antioxidants mō tō rātou kaha ki te tautoko i te hauora me te oranga whānui.
3. Tautoko Hauora Nakunaku:Tērā pea kei roto i te pango waro i ahu mai i te bamboo te muka kai, ka taea e ēnei te āwhina i te hauora o te nakunaku mā te whakatairanga i te auau me te tautoko i te mahi hauora o te puku.
Tautoko Whakakore Paitini: Tērā pea he āhuatanga whakakore paitini kei ētahi momo pango waro huawhenua mai i te pāmao hei tautoko i ngā tukanga whakakore paitini ā-taiao o te tinana. He pai tēnei mō te hauora whānui me te oranga tinana.
4. Pūtake Taiao, Tauwhiro hoki:Hei hua i ahu mai i te pāma, he pai te pango waro huawhenua hei whakakapi i ngā tae hangai, ā, he pai hoki mō te taiao. Ka taea e tēnei takenga taiao te whakaoho i ngā kaihoko e rapu ana i ngā hua kai ma, tūturu hoki.
5. Ngā Hua Hauora Kiri Pea:I roto i ētahi hua whakapaipai me te tiaki kiri, ka whakamahia pea te pango waro huawhenua mai i te pāmao nā te mea ka taea e ia te pure me te tango paitini i te kiri. Ka taea e ia te āwhina ki te tango i ngā poke me te whakatairanga i te kiri kia mārama ake.
He mea nui kia mōhiotia ahakoa he pai pea te waro pango huawhenua mai i te pāpaka ki te hauora, he mea nui kia whakamahia i roto i te kai taurite, kia taurite hoki. Pērā i ngā kai katoa, me kōrero te hunga whai here kai motuhake, mate pāwera, tairongo rānei ki tētahi tohunga hauora i mua i te kai i ngā hua kei roto te waro pango huawhenua mai i te pāpaka.
Anei te rārangi tono pea mō te pango waro huawhenua mai i te pāma:
(1) Te Ahumahi Kai me te Inu:
Tae Kai Taiao: Whakamahia hei tae pango kai taiao i roto i ngā hua pēnei i te rimurapa, te nūru, te ranu, te mea reka, te inu, me ngā kai tukatuka hei hanga i tētahi āhua ataahua.
Tāpiri Kai: Te whakaurunga ki roto i ngā hua kai hei whakarei ake i te tae mangu, me te kore e whakamahi i ngā tāpiri hangai, e tuku ana i tētahi otinga tapanga ma mō ngā kaihanga.
(2) Ngā Tāpiringa Kai:
Ngā Kāpū me ngā Papa: Whakamahia hei tae māori i roto i te hanga tāpiringa kai, tae atu ki ngā tāpiringa otaota me ngā hua hauora, hei waihanga i ngā whakatakotoranga motuhake, ātaahua hoki ki te titiro.
(3) Ngā Mea Whakapaipai me ngā Hua Tiaki Whaiaro:
Tae Taiao: Whakamahia ai i roto i te hanganga o ngā mea whakapaipai taiao me ngā mea rauropi, tae atu ki ngā eyeliner, ngā mascara, ngā rīpene ngutu, me ngā hua tiaki kiri nā ō rātou āhuatanga tae pango.
Whakakore i te paitini kiri: Kei roto i ngā kopare kanohi, ngā mirimiri, me ngā horoi nā te mea ka taea te whakakore i te paitini me te pure i te kiri.
(4) Ngā Whakamahinga Rongoā:
Kaihoko Tae: E whakamahia ana i roto i ngā whakatakotoranga rongoā hei hoatu tae mangu ki ngā kāpūru, papa, me ētahi atu hua rongoā, hei whakakapi i ngā tae hangai māori.
Ngā Whakaritenga Otaota: Kua whakauruhia ki roto i ngā rongoā otaota me ngā rongoā tuku iho nā ō rātou āhuatanga tae, inā koa i roto i ngā whakatakotoranga e whakanui ana i ngā kai taiao.
(5) Ngā Whakamahinga Ahumahi me te Hangarau:
Te Hanga Waituhi me te Tae: Whakamahia hei tae māori i roto i te hanga waituhi, tae, me ngā paninga mō ngā kakahu, pepa, me ētahi atu mahi ahumahi.
Te Whakaora Taiao: Whakamahia ai i roto i ngā hangarau taiao me te tātari nā ōna āhuatanga mimiti, tae atu ki ngā pūnaha purenga wai me te hau.
(6) Ngā Whakamahinga Ahuwhenua me te Māra:
Whakatikatika Oneone: Kua whakauruhia ki roto i ngā whakatikatika oneone me ngā hua māra hei whakarei ake i ngā āhuatanga o te oneone me te whakatairanga i te tipu o ngā tipu i roto i ngā mahi ahuwhenua rauropi me te pumau.
Paninga Kākano: Ka whakamahia hei paninga kākano tūturu hei whakapai ake i te whakatipu, te tiaki, me ngā mahi ahuwhenua pumau.
He mea nui kia mōhiotia ko ngā whakamahinga motuhake o te pango waro huawhenua mai i te pāpaka ka rerekē pea i runga i ngā ture ā-rohe, ngā hanganga hua, me ngā whakaritenga motuhake a te ahumahi. Hei tāpiri, me aromatawai ngā painga hauora me ngā āhuatanga haumaru o ōna whakamahinga rerekē i raro i ngā aratohu me ngā paerewa e tika ana.
| Kai Nama | Ngā ingoa kai | Tāpiringa mōrahi, karamu/kg | |||||||
| Tau o te tūemiHN-FPA7501S | Tau o te tūemiHN-FPA5001S | Tau o te tūemiHN-FPA1001S | tau nama(货号)HN-FPB3001S | ||||||
| 01.02.02 | Miraka whakaranu reka | 6.5 | 10.0 | 50.0 | 16.6 | ||||
| 3.0 | Ngā inu tio engari kaua ko te hukapapa ka taea te kai (03.04) | ||||||||
| 04.05.02.01 | Ngā nati me ngā kākano kua tunua - Mō ngā nati me ngā kākano parai anake | ||||||||
| 5.02 | Mea reka | ||||||||
| 7.02 | Ngā keke | ||||||||
| 7.03 | Pihikete | ||||||||
| 12.10 | Ngā mea kakara whakaranu | ||||||||
| 16.06 | Kai pupuhi | ||||||||
| Kai Nama | Ngā ingoa kai | Tāpiringa mōrahi, karamu/kg |
| 3.0 | Ngā inu tio engari kaua ko te hukapapa ka taea te kai (03.04) | 5 |
| 5.02 | Mea reka | 5 |
| 06.05.02.04 | Ngā pērara tapioka | 1.5 |
| 7.02 | Ngā keke | 5 |
| 7.03 | Pihikete | 5 |
| 16.03 | Ngā anga korākena | Whakamahia kia rite ki te hiahia whakaputa |
| 04.04.01.02 | Tīhi pīni maroke | Te whakamahinga tika kia rite ki ngā hiahia whakaputa |
| 04.05.02 | Ngā nati me ngā purapura tukatuka | Te whakamahinga tika kia rite ki ngā hiahia whakaputa |
| 12.10 | Ngā mea kakara whakaranu | 5 |
| 16.06 | Kai pupuhi | 5 |
| 01.02.02 | Miraka whakaranu reka | 5 |
| 04.01.02.05 | Jam | 5 |
Ko te tukanga whakaputa pango waro huawhenua mai i te pāmao he maha ngā mahi matua:
1. Te kimi i te pāpaka: Ka tīmata te tukanga ki te kimi me te hauhake i te pāpaka, kātahi ka haria ki te whare whakaputa.
2. Te maimoatanga i mua: Ko te tikanga ka rongoatia te pāpaka hei tango i ngā poke, pērā i te paru me ētahi atu rauemi rauropi, ā, hei whakapai ake i te rauemi mō te tukatuka i muri mai.
3. Te Whakapūngao Waro: Kātahi ka tukuna te pāpaka kua oti te tukatuka ki te whakapūngao waro i te pāmahana teitei, me te kore o te hāora. Mā tēnei tukanga ka hurihia te pāpaka hei waro.
4. Whakahohenga: Ka whakahohehia te waro mā te tukanga e uru ana ki te whakaatu ki tētahi hau whakahāora, ki te mamaoa, ki ngā matū rānei hei whakanui ake i tōna horahanga mata, hei whakarei ake hoki i ōna āhuatanga mimiti.
5. Te huri me te mira: Ka hurihia te waro whakahohe, ka mirahia kia tutuki ai te tohatoha rahi matūriki e hiahiatia ana.
6. Te purenga me te whakarōpūtanga: Ka purea anō te waro whenua, ā, ka whakarōpūtia hei tango i ngā paru e toe ana, hei whakarite hoki i te tohatoha ōrite o te rahi o te matūriki.
7. Tākai hua whakamutunga: Kātahi ka tākaihia te pango waro huawhenua kua parakorehia hei tohatoha me te whakamahi i roto i ngā momo mahi, pērā i te tukatuka kai, te tango tae, me te whakaora taiao.
Mōkihi: 10kg/pūwero muka; 100g/kēne pepa; 260g/pēke; 20kg/pūwero muka; 500g/pēke;
Tere
I raro i te 100kg, 3-5 Ngā Rā
He ratonga tatau ki te tatau, he ngāwari ki te tiki taonga
Mā te Moana
Neke atu i te 300kg, Tata ki te 30 ngā rā
E hiahiatia ana he kaihoko whakaaetanga ngaio mō ngā ratonga tauranga ki tauranga
Mā runga Rererangi
100kg-1000kg, 5-7 rā
E hiahiatia ana he kaihoko ratonga whakawhiti ngaio mō ngā taunga rererangi ki te taunga rererangi
Paura Pango Waro Huawhenuakua whakamanahia e ngā tiwhikete ISO, HALAL, me KOSHER.
Hei hanga waro whakahohe mai i te pāma, ka taea e koe te whai i ēnei mahi whānui:
Te kimi i te pāpaka: Tikina he pāpaka e tika ana mō te hanga waro, ā, kia kore he poke i roto.
Te whakapūngao waro: Whakamahanahia te pāpaka i roto i te taiao iti te hāora hei whakapūngao waro. Ko te tikanga o tēnei tukanga ko te whakamahana i te pāpaka i ngā pāmahana teitei (tata ki te 800-1000°C) hei pana atu i ngā matū pūngāwerewere, ā, hei waiho i ngā mea kua whakapūngao waro.
Whakahohenga: Kātahi ka whakahohehia te pāpaka waro hei hanga pūwero, hei whakanui ake hoki i tōna mata. Ka taea tēnei mā te whakahohe ā-tinana (mā te whakamahi i ngā hau pērā i te mamaoa) mā te whakahohe matū rānei (mā te whakamahi i ngā momo matū pērā i te waikawa phosphoric, te konutea rānei).
Te horoi me te whakamaroke: I muri i te whakahohenga, horoia te waro pīkau hei tango i ngā paru, i ngā toenga rānei o ngā matū whakahohe. Kātahi ka whakamaroke pai.
Te Rahi me te Tākai: Ka taea te huri i te waro whakahohe ki te rahi e hiahiatia ana, ā, ka taea te tākai hei whakamahi i roto i ngā momo mahi.
He mea nui kia mōhiotia ko ngā taipitopito motuhake o te tukanga ka rerekē pea i runga i ngā rauemi me ngā taputapu e wātea ana, tae atu ki te whakamahinga o te waro whakahohe. Hei tāpiri, me whai i ngā tikanga haumaru tika i te wā e mahi ana me ngā pāmahana tiketike me ngā matū.
Ae, ko te waro huawhenua, e mōhiotia ana ko te waro whakahohe i hangaia mai i ngā pūtake tipu, he mea haumaru te kai ina whakamahia i roto i te rahinga taurite. He mea noa te whakamahi i roto i ngā kai me ngā tāpiringa kai hei tae taiao me ōna āhuatanga whakakore paitini. Heoi, he mea nui kia whakamahia kia rite ki ngā aratohu whakamahinga kua tūtohutia, nā te mea ka raru pea te mimiti o ngā matūkai me ngā rongoā mēnā ka nui rawa te kai. Pērā i ngā tāpiringa kai katoa, he mea tika kia kōrero ki tētahi tohunga hauora i mua i te whakamahi i te waro whakahohe, inā koa mēnā he mate hauora kei roto i a koe, kei te tango rongoā rānei koe.
Ko te waro whakahohe e kiia ana he haumaru ina whakamahia i roto i ngā rahinga tika mō ngā kaupapa hauora, pērā i te paitini, te nui rawa rānei o te horopeta. Heoi, ka puta pea ngā pānga taha, tae atu ki te mate puku, te mate korere rānei, te ruaki, te tūtae mangu, me te mamae o te puku. He mea nui kia mōhio ka taea e te waro whakahohe te whakararuraru i te mimiti o ngā rongoā me ngā matūkai, nō reira me tango i te iti rawa i te rua hāora i mua atu, i muri rānei i ētahi atu rongoā, tāpiringa rānei. Pērā i ngā tāpiringa katoa, he mea nui kia kōrero ki tētahi tohunga hauora i mua i te whakamahi i te waro whakahohe, inā koa mēnā he mate hauora kei raro i a koe, kei te tango rongoā rānei koe.
He tae te mangu, he rauemi ia te waro pango. He tae e kitea ana i roto i te taiao te mangu, ā, ka taea hoki te whakaputa mā te whakakotahi i ngā tae rerekē. I tētahi atu taha, he momo waro taketake te waro pango e puta mai ana i te tahunga kāore i oti o ngā hua hinu taumaha, o ngā pūtake tipu rānei. He mea whakamahi noa te waro pango hei tae i roto i ngā waituhi, i ngā paninga, me ngā hua rapa nā te mea he kaha te tae me te pumau o te tae.
Kāore te waro whakahohe i te aukatia. He whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i ngā ahumahi me ngā tono maha, tae atu ki te mea tātari, te rongoā hei rongoā i ētahi momo paitini, me ngā hua tiaki kiri mō ōna āhuatanga purenga. Heoi, he mea nui te whakamahi i te waro whakahohe i raro i ngā aratohu me ngā taunakitanga kia pai ai te whakamahi me te haumaru.
Heoi, kua aukatia e te FDA te whakamahinga o te waro whakahohe hei tāpiri kai, hei tae rānei nā te mea kei te āwangawanga rātou mō ōna taunekeneke pea ki ngā rongoā me te tūponotanga o te whakararuraru i te mimiti o ngā matūkai ki roto i te tinana. Ahakoa e kiia ana he haumaru te waro whakahohe mō ētahi whakamahinga, kāore i whakaaetia e te FDA tōna whakamahinga i roto i ngā hua kai. Nō reira, kāore e whakaaetia tōna whakamahinga hei whakauru i roto i te kai me ngā inu i raro i ngā ture o nāianei.
