Paura Tangohanga Catharanthus Roseus
paura tangohanga Catharanthus roseusHe paura tēnei o te tangohanga i ahu mai i te tipu Catharanthus roseus, e mōhiotia ana ko te Madagascar periwinkle, ko te rosy periwinkle rānei. E mōhiotia ana tēnei tipu mō ōna āhuatanga rongoā, ā, kei roto hoki ngā momo matū koiora, tae atu ki ngā alkaloids pērā i te vinblastine me te vincristine, kua rangahauhia mō ō rātou āhuatanga ārai-matepukupuku pea.
Ko te paura tangohanga ka riro mai mā te tango i ngā matū koiora mai i te tipu, kātahi ka tukatukahia hei paura mō ngā momo mahi. Ka taea te whakamahi i roto i ngā rongoā tuku iho, i ngā rongoā, i ngā wāhi rangahau rānei nā te mea he āhuatanga rongoā pea ōna.
E mōhiotia ana te Catharanthus roseus hei tipu rongoā rongonui nā te mea kei roto i a ia ngā terpenoid indole alkaloids (TIAs) e rua hei ārai i te mate pukupuku, arā, te vinblastine me te vincristine. I roto i te rongoā tuku iho Hainamana, kua whakamahia ngā tangohanga mai i te tipu hei rongoā i ngā mate pēnei i te malaria, te mate huka, me te lymphoma a Hodgkin. I ngā tau 1950, i wehea ngā vinca alkaloids mai i te Catharanthus roseus i te wā e tirotirohia ana ngā rongoā ārai mate huka.
Ko te Catharanthus roseus, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana kongā kanohi kanapa, te periwinkle o te Kāpe, te tipu urupā, te periwinkle o Madagascar, te kōtiro tawhito, te periwinkle māwhero, orrōhi periwinkle, he momo tipu puāwai ā-tau, ā-pūmau i roto i te whānau Apocynaceae. He tipu taketake, ā, he tipu taketake ki Madagascar engari e whakatipuria ana ki ētahi atu wāhi hei tipu whakapaipai me te rongoā, ā, ināianei he horapa whānui. He pūtake tēnei o ngā rongoā vincristine me vinblastine, e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i te mate pukupuku. I whakaurua i mua ki te puninga Vinca heiVinca rosea. He maha nga ingoa reo reo kei roto ko te arivotaombelona me te rivotambelona, tonga, tongatse, trongatse, tsimatiririnina, me te vonenina.
| Ngā Kai Matua Hohe i te reo Hainamana | Ingoa Ingarihi | Nama CAS | Taumaha ngota | Tātai Ngota |
| 长春胺 | Wincamine | 1617-90-9 | 354.44 | C21H26N2O3 |
| 脱水长春碱 | Anhydrovinblastine | 38390-45-3 | 792.96 | C46H56N4O8 |
| 異長春花苷內酰胺 | Strictosamide | 23141-25-5 | 498.53 | C26H30N2O8 |
| 四氢鸭脚木碱 | Tetrahydroalstonine | 6474-90-4 | 352.43 | C21H24N2O3 |
| 酒石酸长春瑞滨 | Vinorelbine Tartrate | 125317-39-7 | 1079.12 | C45H54N4O8.2(C4H6O6);C |
| 长春瑞滨 | Vinorelbine | 71486-22-1 | 778.93 | C45H54N4O8 |
| 长春新碱 | Wincristine | 57-22-7 | 824.96 | C46H56N4O10 |
| 硫酸长春新碱 | te pūkawae Vincristine | 2068-78-2 | 923.04 | C46H58N4O14S |
| 硫酸长春质碱 | Te Katarantina Whanawha | 70674-90-7 | 434.51 | C21H26N2O6S |
| 酒石酸长春质碱 | Catharanthine hemitartrate | 4168-17-6 | 486.51 | C21H24N2O2.C4H6O6 |
| 长春花碱 | Vinblastine | 865-21-4 | 810.99 | C46H58N4O9 |
| 长春质碱 | Katarantinī | 2468-21-5 | 336.43 | C21H24N2O2 |
| 文朵灵 | Windoline | 2182-14-1 | 456.53 | C25H32N2O6 |
| 硫酸长春碱 | Vinblastine Sulfate | 143-67-9 | 909.05 | C46H60N4O13S |
| β-谷甾醇 | β-Sitosterol | 83-46-5 | 414.71 | C29H50O |
| 菜油甾醇 | Campesterol | 474-62-4 | 400.68 | C28H48O |
| 齐墩果酸 | Waikawa oleanolic | 508-02-1 | 456.7 | C30H48O3 |
| NGĀ WHAKATAUTANGA O TE HUA | ||
| Ingoa Hua: | Te hua o te Vinca rosea | |
| Ingoa Pūtaiao: | Catharanthus roseus (L.) | |
| Wāhanga o te tipu | Putiputi | |
| Whenua Taketake: | Haina | |
| NGĀ TŪĀRANGI TĀTARI | WHAKATAURANGA | TIKANGA WHAKAMĀTAUTAU |
| Āhua | Paura pai | Pūtaiao-ā-tinana |
| Tae | Paura parauri pai | Tirohanga |
| Kakara me te Reka | Āhuatanga | Pūtaiao-ā-tinana |
| Te tautuhi | He rite ki te tauira RS | HPTLC |
| Ōwehenga Tango | 4:1~20:1 | |
| Tātaritanga Tātari | 100% tae atu ki te 80 mata | USP39 <786> |
| Ngaronga i te whakamaroketanga | ≤ 5.0% | Eur.Ph.9.0 [2.5.12] |
| Pungarehu Katoa | ≤ 5.0% | Eur.Ph.9.0 [2.4.16] |
| Ārahi (Pb) | ≤ 3.0 mg/kg | Eur.Ph.9.0<2.2.58>ICP-MS |
| Āheniki (As) | ≤ 1.0 mg/kg | Eur.Ph.9.0<2.2.58>ICP-MS |
| Kāmiuma (Cd) | ≤ 1.0 mg/kg | Eur.Ph.9.0<2.2.58>ICP-MS |
| Mekuri (Hg) | ≤ 0.1 mg/kg -Reg.EC629/2008 | Eur.Ph.9.0<2.2.58>ICP-MS |
| konganuku taumaha | ≤ 10.0 mg/kg | Eur.Ph.9.0<2.4.8> |
| Ngā toenga whakarewa | Kia rite ki te Eur.ph. 9.0 <5,4 > me te EC European Directive 2009/32 | Eur.Ph.9.0<2.4.24> |
| Ngā toenga o ngā patu pepeke | Ngā Ture Whakaū (EC) Nama 396/2005 tae atu ki ngā tāpiritanga me ngā whakahoutanga ā-muri Rehitatanga 2008/839/CE | Te Chromatography Hau |
| Huakita ā-hauora (TAMC) | ≤10000 cfu/g | USP39 <61> |
| Rewena/Poroporo (TAMC) | ≤1000 cfu/g | USP39 <61> |
| Escherichia coli: | Ngaro i roto i te 1g | USP39 <62> |
| Ngā momo Salmonella: | Kāore i roto i te 25g | USP39 <62> |
| Staphylococcus aureus: | Ngaro i roto i te 1g | |
| Listeria Monocytogenens | Kāore i roto i te 25g | |
| Ngā paitini B1 | ≤ 5 ppb -Reg.EC 1881/2006 | USP39 <62> |
| Ngā paitini Afla ∑ B1, B2, G1, G2 | ≤ 10 ppb -Reg.EC 1881/2006 | USP39 <62> |
Ko te Paura Tangohanga Catharanthus roseus, te tangohanga Vinca rosea rānei, i ahu mai i te tipu periwinkle o Madagascar, he maha ngā āhuatanga whakamiharo:
Ngā Matū Whakaoraora:Kei roto i te paura tangohanga ngā matū koiora pērā i te vinblastine me te vincristine, e mōhiotia ana mō ō rāua āhuatanga rongoā, inā koa i roto i te mara o te rongoā mate pukupuku.
Ngā Āhuatanga Rongoā:E whakanuia ana te paura tangohanga mō ōna hua rongoā pea, tae atu ki ngā āhuatanga ārai-matepukupuku, ārai-mate huka, ārai-toto toto tiketike, me ētahi atu.
Pūtake Taiao:I ahu mai i te tipu Catharanthus roseus, e mōhiotia ana mō tōna tupu ā-taiao me ōna whakamahinga rongoā tuku iho.
Ngā tono rongoā:He pai te paura tangohanga mō te whakamahi i roto i ngā whakatakotoranga rongoā me te rangahau nā te mea he āhua koiora tōna me ngā tono rongoā pea.
Kounga me te Parakore:He mea hanga te hua ki ngā paerewa kounga teitei, kia tika ai te parakore, te kaha, me te ōritetanga o te ihirangi matū koiora.
Ngā Hiahia Rangahau:He mea nui ki ngā kairangahau me ngā tohunga hauora nā te mea he pūmanawa ki te whakawhanake i ngā hua rongoā me ngā maimoatanga hou.
Anei ngā hua hauora o te Paura Tangohanga Catharanthus roseus i roto i ngā rerenga poto:
1. Ngā āhuatanga ārai matepukupuku pea e pā ana ki te noho mai o ngā alkaloid vinblastine me te vincristine.
2. E kī ana ngā rangahau he pānga ārai-mate huka tēnei, ā, tera pea ka āwhina i te whakahaere i te huka toto.
3. He whakamahinga pea mō te whakahaere i te toto toto tiketike nā te mea kua pūrongohia ngā āhuatanga whakaheke toto.
4. I tirotirohia tōna pūmanawa hei ārai i ngā huaketo me te patu huakita ki te tautoko i te hauora o te pūnaha ārai mate.
5. Rangahauhia te hiahia mō ōna āhuatanga tiaki io hei tautoko i te hauora hinengaro.
6. Te whakamahinga pea i roto i ngā whakatakotoranga tiaki kiri nā te mea kua pūrongohia ngā āhuatanga ārai mate.
7. I rangahauhia mō ōna pānga ārai-mumura, ka pā pea ki ngā momo āhuatanga hauora.
8. I tirotirohia tōna pūmanawa ki te tautoko i te oranga me te ora whānui.
1. Ngā hanganga rongoā ārai-matepukupuku me ngā rangahau nā te mea kei roto i te vinblastine me te vincristine alkaloids.
2. Te whakawhanake i ngā rongoā me ngā tāpiringa ārai mate huka.
3. Te whakamahinga pea mō te whakahaere i te toto toto tiketike me ngā rongoā e pā ana.
4. Rangahau i ngā rongoā hou mō ngā momo āhuatanga hauora.
5. He matū i roto i ngā rongoā tuku iho me ngā rongoā otaota.
6. Te tūhuratanga i ōna āhuatanga mō ngā hanganga tiaki kiri me ngā mea whakapaipai.
7. Te rangahau i tōna pūmanawa ki te rongoā i ngā mate moroiti.
8. Te whakawhanake i ngā tāpiringa kai hei tautoko i te hauora me te oranga whānui.
9. Rangahauhia ōna painga tiaki io me te hauora hinengaro.
10. Ngā tono pea i roto i te rongoā kararehe me ngā hua hauora kararehe.
E whakaatu ana ēnei tono i ngā whakamahinga kanorau o te Paura Tangohanga Catharanthus roseus puta noa i ngā rāngai rongoā, hauora, oranga tinana, me te rangahau.
Pērā i te nuinga o ngā hua taiao, tera pea ka pāngia e ngā pānga taha o te Paura Tangohanga Catharanthus roseus, inā koa ka whakamahia i roto i ngā āhua kukū. Ko ētahi o ngā pānga taha ka pāngia ko:
Ngā raruraru o te puku:Pērā i te whakapairuaki, te ruaki, te korere rānei i roto i ētahi tāngata.
Te toto toto iti:Nā te mea kua pūrongohia ngā āhuatanga whakaheke toto, ka taea e te whakamahinga nui te arahi ki te toto toto iti.
Ngā Pānga Neurological:Ka pā mai pea ngā tohumate pūnaha io pēnei i te whanoke, te pōhēhē rānei mēnā ka nui rawa ngā horopeta.
Ngā Tauhohenga Mate Pāwera:Tērā pea ka pāngia ētahi tāngata e ngā mate pāwera, inā koa mēnā kua mōhio rātou he mate pāwera ki ngā tipu.
Ngā Taunekeneke Rongoā:Tērā pea ka taunekeneke me ētahi rongoā, nō reira me tūpato, inā koa mō te hunga e tango ana i ētahi atu rongoā.
He mea nui kia kōrero koe ki tētahi tohunga hauora i mua i te whakamahi i te Paura Tangohanga Catharanthus roseus, inā koa mēnā he mate hauora tōu, kei te tango rongoā rānei koe. Mā tēnei ka āwhina kia haumaru, kia tika hoki te whakamahinga.
Te Tākai me te Ratonga
Tākai
* Wā Tukunga: Tata ki te 3-5 ngā rā mahi i muri i tō utu.
* Kete: I roto i ngā pūtu muka me ngā pēke kirihou e rua i roto.
* Taumaha Kupenga: 25kgs/pahu, Taumaha Katoa: 28kgs/Pahu
* Rahi me te Rōrahi o te Pahu: ID42cm × T52cm, 0.08 m³/ Pahu
* Rokiroki: Rokiroki ki te wāhi maroke, hauhautanga hoki, kia matara atu i te mārama kaha me te wera.
* Te Roa o te Ora: E rua tau ina rongoatia tika.
Tukunga
* DHL Express, FEDEX, me EMS mō ngā rahinga iti iho i te 50KG, e kiia ana ko te ratonga DDU.
* Tukunga moana mō ngā rahinga neke atu i te 500 kg; ā, e wātea ana te tukunga rangi mō ngā rahinga neke atu i te 50 kg.
* Mō ngā hua utu nui, tīpakohia te tuku rererangi me te DHL express hei huarahi haumaru.
* Tena koa whakaū mai mēnā ka taea e koe te tuku i te whakaaetanga ina tae atu ngā taonga ki tō tari taake i mua i te tuku ota. Mō ngā kaihoko mai i Mexico, Turkey, Italy, Romania, Russia, me ētahi atu rohe tūmatanui.
Ngā Tikanga Utu me te Tukunga
Tere
I raro i te 100kg, 3-5 Ngā Rā
He ratonga tatau ki te tatau, he ngāwari ki te tiki taonga
I te Moana
Neke atu i te 300kg, Tata ki te 30 ngā rā
E hiahiatia ana he kaihoko whakaaetanga ngaio mō ngā ratonga tauranga ki tauranga
Mā runga Rererangi
100kg-1000kg, 5-7 Ngā Rā
E hiahiatia ana he kaihoko ratonga whakawhiti ngaio mō ngā taunga rererangi ki te taunga rererangi
Ngā Taipitopito Whakaputa (Tūtohi Rere)
1. Te Kohikohi me te Hauhake
2. Te tango
3. Te Whakakotahitanga me te Whakama
4. Te whakamaroke
5. Whakapūmautanga
6. Mana Kounga
7. Tākai 8. Tohatoha
Tiwhikete
It kua whakamanahia e ngā tiwhikete ISO, HALAL, me KOSHER.
